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Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science; University of Fukui*
JAEA-Review 2022-046, 108 Pages, 2023/01
The Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science (CLADS), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), had been conducting the Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project (hereafter referred to "the Project") in FY2021. The Project aims to contribute to solving problems in the nuclear energy field represented by the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. (TEPCO). For this purpose, intelligence was collected from all over the world, and basic research and human resource development were promoted by closely integrating/collaborating knowledge and experiences in various fields beyond the barrier of conventional organizations and research fields. The sponsor of the Project was moved from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology to JAEA since the newly adopted proposals in FY2018. On this occasion, JAEA constructed a new research system where JAEA-academia collaboration is reinforced and medium-to-long term research/development and human resource development contributing to the decommissioning are stably and consecutively implemented. Among the adopted proposals in FY2021, this report summarizes the research results of the "Clarification of debris formation conditions on the basis of the sampling data and experimental study using simulated fuel debris and reinforcement of the analytical results of severe accident scenario" conducted in FY2021. The research on fuel debris so far is based on TMI-2 accident that is typical PWR accident but resent scenario analysis of sever accident progression and sampling data of the in reactor materials predict that fuel debris is diversity and piled up complicatedly depending on the unit and in reactor position. We are necessary to presume the thermodynamic condition of fuel debris during the accident in order to estimate accumulation state of debris.
Im, S.*; Jee, H.*; Suh, H.*; Kanematsu, Manabu*; Morooka, Satoshi; Koyama, Taku*; Nishio, Yuhei*; Machida, Akihiko*; Kim, J.*; Bae, S.*
Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 104(9), p.4803 - 4818, 2021/09
Times Cited Count:18 Percentile:85.31(Materials Science, Ceramics)Sun, M. D.*; Liu, Z.*; Huang, T. H.*; Zhang, W. Q.*; Andreyev, A. N.; Ding, B.*; Wang, J. G.*; Liu, X. Y.*; Lu, H. Y.*; Hou, D. S.*; et al.
Physics Letters B, 800, p.135096_1 - 135096_5, 2020/01
Times Cited Count:11 Percentile:79.42(Astronomy & Astrophysics)Chimi, Yasuhiro; Kasahara, Shigeki; Seto, Hitoshi*; Kitsunai, Yuji*; Koshiishi, Masato*; Nishiyama, Yutaka
Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Environmental Degradation of Materials in Nuclear Power Systems - Water Reactors, Vol.2, p.1039 - 1054, 2018/00
Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:58(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)In order to understand irradiation-assisted stress corrosion cracking (IASCC) growth behavior, crack growth rate (CGR) tests have been performed in simulated Boiling Water Reactor water conditions at 288C on neutron-irradiated 316L stainless steels (SSs) at 12-14 dpa. After the tests, the microstructures near the crack tip of the specimens are examined with scanning transmission electron microscope (FE-STEM). In comparison with a previous study at 2 dpa, this result shows a less benefit of low electrochemical corrosion potential (ECP) conditions on CGR. A crack tip immersed over 1000 hours was filled with oxides, while almost no oxide film was observed near the crack front in the low-ECP conditions. In addition, a high density of deformation twins and dislocations were found near the fracture surface of the crack front. It is considered that both localized deformation and oxidation are possible dominant factors for the SCC growth in highly irradiated SSs.
Fukuda, Yuji; Kishimoto, Yasuaki; Masaki, Tomohiro*; Yamakawa, Koichi
Physical Review A, 73(3), p.031201_1 - 031201_4, 2006/03
Times Cited Count:35 Percentile:79.51An ultrashort, intense laser-cluster interaction and a resultant structure formation are investigated in detail by employing a particle code including relaxation and ionization processes. In addition to a laser-induced polarization field, we have found that an ambipolar radial electric field and an internal/external sheath field play a key role in a disassembling dynamics of the cluster. Electrons and ions show a complex behavior leading to a prominent dip structure in electron energy distribution and a double structure in ion density and energy distributions for higher charge states.
Inamura, Yasuhiro*; Katayama, Yoshinori; Utsumi, Wataru; Funakoshi, Kenichi*
Physical Review Letters, 93(1), p.015501_1 - 015501_4, 2004/07
Times Cited Count:120 Percentile:93.58(Physics, Multidisciplinary)The temperature dependence of the X-ray structure factor for SiO glass was measured at several pressures up to 19.2 GPa. The position of the first sharp diffraction peak moved to a higher momentum transfer as the temperature increased in a specific pressure-temperature range. The intermediate range structure was thermally relaxed to a denser one. Around 7 GPa, the temperature-induced shift saturated and the crystallization temperature drastically increased. These results support the existence of a relatively stable high-pressure form of SiO glass. A sudden transformation was not observed.
Kishimoto, Yasuaki
Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 80(5), p.390 - 395, 2004/05
High performance magnetically confined plasma is realized by having structures in plasmas, where different elementary processes with different time and spatial scales are deeply contributing with each other. A research based on large scale simulation is then essential to understand such hierarchical complex plasmas. We discuss the underlying physical process of the structural plasma and present a prospect for future numerical simulations covering a wide dynamical range.
Kimura, Hideo; Sakai, Tomo*
JAERI-Data/Code 2004-008, 41 Pages, 2004/02
no abstracts in English
Kishimoto, Yasuaki; Idomura, Yasuhiro; Li, J.
Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 79(5), p.478 - 488, 2003/05
This is a collection of review article related to the "Multiple Time and Spatial Scale Plasma Simulation" of various fields including fundamental research area of self-organization, magnetic and laser fusion field, space and astrophysics field where a plasma plays an essential roles.
Kishimoto, Yasuaki
Purazuma, Kaku Yugo Gakkai-Shi, 78(9), p.857 - 860, 2002/09
In order to understand the various phenomena related to the nonlocal transport and structure formation in the plasma, we reviw the topics in the field of (1)laser implosion plasma, (2)space plasma, and (3) magnetic fusion plasma, as a spatial series.
Asai, Masato*; Sekine, Toshiaki; Osa, Akihiko; Koizumi, Mitsuo; Kojima, Yasuaki*; Shibata, M.*; *; Kawade, Kiyoshi*
Physical Review C, 56(6), p.3045 - 3053, 1997/12
Times Cited Count:22 Percentile:74.56(Physics, Nuclear)no abstracts in English
Yamamoto, Nobuo; *
JAERI-Data/Code 95-018, 634 Pages, 1995/12
no abstracts in English
Yanagihara, Satoshi
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 30(9), p.890 - 899, 1993/09
Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:69.75(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
*; *; Morii, Yukio; ; Katano, Susumu; Funahashi, Satoru; H.R.Child*
Mater. Trans. JIM, 32(11), p.1011 - 1016, 1991/00
Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:47.87(Materials Science, Multidisciplinary)no abstracts in English
Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 48(4), p.1237 - 1244, 1980/00
Times Cited Count:7 Percentile:55.57(Physics, Multidisciplinary)no abstracts in English
Morooka, Satoshi; Koyama, Motomichi*; Kawasaki, Takuro; Harjo, S.
no journal, ,